garage
英 ['g?rɑ?(d)?; -?d?; g?'rɑ??]
美[ɡ?'rɑ?]
- n. 車庫；汽車修理廠；飛機(jī)庫
- vt. 把……送入車庫；把（汽車）開進(jìn)車庫
- n. （阿拉伯）賈拉杰（人名）
CET4TEM4考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?garages;第三人稱單數(shù):?garages;過去式:?garaged;過去分詞:?garaged;現(xiàn)在分詞:?garaging;
助記提示
warehouse倉庫 → garage 汽車間,飛機(jī)庫;
中文詞源
garage 車庫
來自PIE*wer, 遮蓋，保護(hù)，詞源同weir, warrant.
英文詞源
- garage
- garage: [20] As the motor-car age got under way at the start of the 20th century, a gap opened up in the lexicon for a word for ‘car-storage place’. English filled it in 1902 by borrowing French garage. The first references to it show that the term (station was an early alternative) was originally applied to large commercially run shelters housing many vehicles – the equivalent more of modern multi-storey car parks than of garages (the Daily Mail, for example, on 11 January 1902, reports the ‘new “garage” founded by Mr Harrington Moore, hon. secretary of the Automobile Club … The “garage”, which is situated at the City end of Queen Victoria-street, has accommodation for 80 cars’, and Alfred Harmsworth, in Motors 1902, wrote of ‘stations or “garages” where a number of cars can be kept’).
It was not long, however, before individual houses got more personalized garages, and the application to an establishment where vehicle repairs are carried out and fuel sold soon followed. The French word garage itself is a derivative of the verb garer, which originally meant ‘dock ships’. It comes from Old French garer ‘protect, defend’, a loanword from Old High German warōn (to which English ward, warn, and the -ware of beware are related).
=> beware, ward, warn - garage (v.)
- 1906, from garage (n.). Related: Garaged; garaging.
- garage (n.)
- 1902, from French garage "shelter for a vehicle," a specific use of a word meaning generally "place for storing something," from verb garer "to shelter," also "to dock ships," from Old French garir "take care of, protect; save, spare, rescue," from Frankish *waron "to guard" or some other Germanic source (compare Old High German waron "take care"), from Proto-Germanic *war-, from PIE root *wer- (5) "to cover" (see warrant (n.)).
Influenced no doubt by the success of the recent Club run, and by the fact that more than 100 of its members are automobile owners, the N.Y.A.C. has decided to build a "garage," the French term for an automobile stable, at Travers Island, that will be of novel design, entirely different from any station in the country. [New York Athletic Club Journal, May 1902]
Garage-sale (n.) first attested 1966. - garage (v.)
- 1906, from garage (n.). Related: Garaged.
雙語例句
- 1. Ben drove past them, nosing his car into the garage.
- 本小心翼翼地把車開進(jìn)車庫時從他們身邊經(jīng)過。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. "Was the car inside the garage?" — "No, it was still outside."
- “車在車庫里嗎？”——“不，還在外面。”
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. He emerged from the dark recesses of the garage.
- 他從車庫的暗處走出來。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. They picked up Oliver and carried him shoulder high into the garage.
- 他們把奧利弗抬了起來，齊肩舉著進(jìn)入了車庫。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. He pulled into the driveway in front of her garage.
- 他把車停在了她家車庫前的車道上。
來自柯林斯例句